Since 1998, after Russia went bankrupt, America/NATO assumed her to be Militarily/ Financially weak. America/ NATO was very confident of their Military/Economic Superiority. This gave them a feeling that they are above laws that Govern Human Behaviours such as Universality, Credibility and Reciprocity. Since then; Russia performed an Economic Miracle. To offset it, America/ NATO began by blocking Nord Two Pipelines. On realising Russian superiority in Missile/ Nuclear Space Warfare, America tried to Find a War that would deplete Russian Weaponry to such an extent that Russia would, once again, be that Russia of 1998. She readily found a proxy in Ukraine, keen on joining NATO/European Union. America compelled NATO to agree to her proposal. The result is Russo Ukraine Conflict.
Russian Military Offensive in Ukraine has set in motion a Chain of Events.It resulted in a Global Upheaval which, in Political and Economic Terms, is comparable to World War I and II. This probably is the Initial Phase of this conflict with more players getting involved as Time passed by.Yet few conclusions can be drawn after completion of One Year of this Conflict.This Conflict is Result of Illusions,participants had about themselves. Almost all of the Direct and Indirect Actors in Ukrainian crisis built their Domestic and Foreign Policies on Theoretical, Highly Ideological Constructions.In February,2022, postmodernism collided with the real world.This is an attempt to analyse Main Players in this Conflict.
Russia
America/NATO and Countries bordering this leading Nuclear Power wanted a Security Situation and Clear Rules of the Game, together with a High Degree of Influence over Ukraine.In addition, Western Europe wanted to preserve and strengthen its ties with Russia as its Main Resource Base and also Gain Access to her extensive Market. Ukraine would have the possibility of a Soft Integration into Greater Europe while maintaining deep economic and cultural ties with Russia.When Russia entered Ukraine on 24 February,2022,she wanted to solve this issue within few days,spilling little blood,just like 2008 Georgian Scenario.She obviously failed to achieve this objective which was a Thorn in her Flesh for more than 30 years.This anti Russian outpost turned out to be very strong and ready to fight even at the cost of her own destruction.
Right now, offensives are being carried out only in the Donbass,not along Entire Front, but in Localised Areas,mainly by the Forces of Wagner Private Mercenary Contractor Group and Former Local Militias. Russian Army was not prepared for a Large Scale Land Offensive/Conflict on a Front Line of a couple of thousand kilometres, with a need to conduct Combined Armed Operations on the level of World War Two,backed up by Mobilisation of hundreds of thousands of Men.This prevented Russia from conducting a Full Scale Offensive with the Decisive Goal of defeating Ukrainian Army. It seems that the Russian Army may be preparing/able to do that in 2023.
America
America wanted complete control/dominance over what goes on in the World which entails that interests of her counterparts is determined in Washington. This inflexibility has led to current crisis, wherein,America could not reach an agreement with Russia.Fact is; America has Nothing to Lose, and Everything to Gain from prolonging Ukraine Conflict. This was a routine for her since she has been following the principle of “Might goes before Right”. This mentality has already led to a sharp weakening of American position in Middle East; prospect of Conflict with China has become almost Irreversible and she has laid Time Bombs under her relations with allies in Europe and Asia that are likely to go off in Future.
After Second World War, America built up a Global System where she has taken control of Political and Economic processes around the world without much resistance. This has resulted in; affected countries getting integrated into the American System, thereby obtaining a Security Umbrella without spending much on their Armies and yet have an Access to Latest American Technology. Thus,America forced others to bend to her will,keeping a required safety margin while retaining a large base.
America was confident that a Military Conflict like Ukraine can not be won without her direct involvement. This is supported due to fact that,as on date, Ukrainian Army is holding up quite well.But America/ Ukraine must realise that Russia has so far engaged only a small part of her Military Resources in this operation, and the degree of escalation would only be determined by Political Decisions,Not Military, and Mobilisation Capabilities of both sides.But if conflict escalates,it will be extremely difficult for America/NATO to respond without directly engaging their Air Defences and Air Forces in this conflict.
Western Europe/NATO Countries
Prosperity and wealth of Europe/NATO Countries,as on date, has rested on Two Pillars: American Military/Political/ Economic Roof and Cheap Russian Resources.This has led to their acceptance of most vicious Anti Russia sanctions with greatest fervour without any regards for any Anticipated Economic/Existential Damage to them.This conflict has deprived them of a major Market and most important Resource Base.Also,it has driven them into total dependence on America who has real Military Power and control over Global Political and Economic Processes.
As American/NATO attempt to shock and awe Russia economically have failed, they now either need a Military Victory or start Diplomatic Dialogue in Ukraine.The reasons are simple.a) Anticipated prospect of High Energy Prices in years ahead;b) Resultant De Industrialisation and Falling Living Standards c) Certain Global Recession d) Possibility of subsidising ruined Ukraine for Indefinite Times and e) Spectre of hundreds of billions dollars in losses from Lost Accumulated Investments in Russia.This is frightening without any solution in sight in near future.
One year ago, Russia gave West a last chance to prevent a full blown Russo Ukraine Conflict.West did not encash it. Resultantly; long standing problems of European Union, mainly, Migration Crisis and the constant concern about Economic Stability of Southern Europe was brushed under the carpet.
Ukraine
With active American/NATO Instigation and Support, successive Governments in Ukraine wanted to build a Mono Ethnic State hostile to Russia within its Post Soviet Borders with a significant Russian Population.This attempt to tilt decisively to American/NATO Block led to a Civil Conflict, each side supported by the West and Russia respectively. As civil conflict escalated in 2014, Ukraine started to turn into Weapon of the West against Russia.This move of America/ NATO was partially successful as both,Ukrainian Armed Forces and the State; withstood 24 February 2022 blow, recovered, and have, with Western support; inflicted series of painful blows/defeats on Russia in last four months.
Military Successes are not Strategic.Therefore, price of this Ukrainean success is the Death of Ukrainian Economy. As per estimates; a) More than 35% of pre February 2022 Population has left/fled Ukraine; b) Production Reduced to Half,before Russian Strikes on Energy Facilities in October,2022.This is down by 78% in mid January,2023 and c) Resultant Huge Unemployment, Empty Coffers, further Impoverishment of Population and mass closure of Businesses.
Though America/NATO provide a powerful backing to Ukraine, they have avoided Direct Involvement in Ground/ Air Fighting, shifting all the burden and hardship on to Ukraine.When conflict ends; a devastated Ukraine will have to deal with consequences on her own.Therefore,any further delay to end the conflict will be disastrous for her.This Chain Reaction cannot be stopped by Ukraine alone, reason being,tight American/ NATO Control over the situation which Ukraine can not redeem.
Ukraine will continue her fight on American/NATO Support because; she is capable of fighting for years. America/ NATO will withdraw All Support for Ukraine whenever her Army is defeated and become Physically Incapacitated of Fighting Russia or if Ukraine Physically Shrinks enough to lose its Strategic Significance.
Scenario As On Date
Ukraine War is existential for Russia as she cannot allow utilisation of Ukraine as an American/NATO Military Base with pointed missiles capable of reaching Russian Territory in One or Two Minutes.Russia wanted to accept 2014 and 2015 Minsk Agreements. But France, Germany and Ukraine refrained from joining it. Instead; All of Them used this intervening period to Arm and Train Ukraine Military in Preparation for War against Russia,
Ukraine Conflict seems to be escalating. As it is existential for both Russia and America/NATO, neither side will compromise. As on date,conflict is limited to Ukrainian Theater in a measured and positional manner. America/ NATO got their predictions wrong as far as capabilities of Ukraine against Russia. It was evident in recent Battle for Soledar.Satellite imagery showed disaster caused by Russian Bombing of Soledar. Ukraine suffered Humiliating Defeat due Relentless Russian Assault. It is a Stalemate Situation.
The fact that Russo Ukraine Conflict is escalating is a reality for Ukraine, Russia, and America/NATO. Neither side will compromise. Ukraine fires Two to Seven Thousand Missiles/Bombs/Artillery Shells a day at Russia and Russia fires 20 to 50 Thousand Missiles/Bombs/Artillery Shells a day at Ukraine. To eliminate this disparity, Military/Financial Aid to Ukraine is required to be increased by at least 50 percent,At the Munich Security Conference held on 18 February,2023,all European Leaders have agreed.America/NATO make Two to Three lac Missiles/Bombs/Artillery Shells a year. If the war drags on, they will have to make Seven to Ten Lac Missiles/Bombs/Shells a year. It will cost approximately Four point Seven Billion Dollars per year.This will be In Addition/Complementary to present Military/Financial Assistance. It is difficult to predict how long the America/NATO/European Union will be able to bear this cost.
Therefore,now onwards,all Participant will, perforce,have to; a) Get adjusted to Live Under Prevailing Conditions; b) Create a New World Order and c) Avoid turning This Conflict into World War with resultant risk of Nuclear Disaster.All the Participants in this War will have to accept this reality, understands their place in it and act accordingly. This also applies to neutral countries that have yet to give up their own illusions.By their failed attempt to destroy Russia,her Economy and Livelihood of Populous; America/NATO have affected/created the largest Wealth Transfer in History of Mankind. This must be realised by Asia, Africa and the Middle East,as Energy Wealth for their growing markets will balance Wealth Inequalities elsewhere.Worldwide Political and Economic Upheaval caused by Russian Military Attack on Ukraine can be compared to World War One and TwoI/II. In my opinion,Strategic/Economic Events of past year were Initial Stage of this Conflict in which the supporters of both joined from time to time.
On 20 February,2023 Russian President Vladimir Putin announced that Russia would suspend her participation in New START Treaty which is,the only remaining Major Nuclear Agreement between Russia and America. President Putin spoke in front of a Joint Session ofRussian Parliament,Duma, where he claimed that war sparked by Russian Invasion of Ukraine as " Fight against West".Russia is suspending her participation in New START Nuclear Arms Treaty due to actions of America,France and Great Britain.The Treaty,runs out in February 2026 Russia has linked progress in talks to pulling back on involvement in Ukraine. This takes the World into Uncharted Territory. President Putin has directed his Defence ministry to prepare, not necessary carry out, possible nuclear tests.
One of mistakes by Russian President Putin was "Trying to conquer a country the size of France with a force that was barely larger than the D-Day Army in World War II. And Mission on 06 June,1944, was far narrower: Assault Five French Beaches, opening the breach from which the Allies then pushed through Nazi-occupied Europe.Putin is now throwing Additional Equipment and 300,000 Mobilised Troops for a New Offensive that Russia has not announced as yet but is already Underway in Eastern Ukraine.Putin is now throwing Additional Equipment and 300,000 Mobilised Troops for a New Offensive that Russia has not announced as yet but is already Underway in Eastern Ukraine.. Although the conflict is limited to Ukraine today, there is no guarantee that Russia's hunger will be satisfied only there.It is certain that Russia will occupy Bakhmut before February 24. Only time after February 24 will tell what steps President Putin will take.
Thereafter,on 21 February 2023, during his secretive surprise 23 hour Visit to Ukraine; American President Joe Biden said that “One year ago, world was bracing for fall of Kyiv.Well I just visited Kyiv and can confirm that; Kyiv Stands Strong,Proud,Tall and most important,it Stands Free.” One has to take this statement with a pinch of salt for obvious reasons.While in Kyiv, American President announced a New Weapons Package for Ukraine worth about $500 Million. As per Pentagon; Aid will come directly from its arsenals, and will include additional Ammunition for High Mobility Artillery Rocket Systems, or HIMARS, along with Javelins, Tactical Vehicles and Anti Armor Rockets.This 32nd Military Aid Package brings American Military Aid commitment to over $30 Billion since Russia invaded Ukraine in 2022. As on Date, America has contributed most in supply of Western Weapons to Ukraine and has deployed a couple of thousands of American Soldiers, with adequate equipment and infrastructure, to NATO Countries to bolster NATO defences around Ukraine.
Thus; vision of First Anniversary of Russian Invasion on Friday,24 February 2023 is both Grim and Vexing. It marks a full year of Killing, Destruction, Loss and Pain felt even beyond the borders of Russia and Ukraine. War Related Price Shocks being just one example.It also raises a question; How much longer until this stops?Misery of 365 days of Bloodshed and the Full Scale of Global Repercussions are difficult to sum up. Russia is more isolated than at any time since the Cold America/NATO Nations are banding together for defeat of Russia.At same time, they are hoping that President Putin Will Not go Nuclear. China is filing away lessons that could be used against Taiwan.President Putin has issued a clear threat. Currently, AmericaNATO/ Western Nations have started to provide Ukraine with Massive Arms, Ammunition, Resources and Financial Aid. Apart from this, now Ukreine is going to receive Leopard 2 and Abraham Tanks. Of these, Germany's Leopard tanks will reach Ukraine through Poland at the end of February. However; US Abraham tanks to reach Ukraine by sea in mid-March.
24 February, 2022, has not led to World War Three; Not as Yet; but who knows what will happen next. Only time will tell.